KwiTshayina yakudala, kukho umntu ogama linguCai Lun. Wazalelwa kwintsapho eqhelekileyo yomlinganiso kwaye walima nabazali bakhe ukususela ebuntwaneni. Ngelo xesha, umlawuli wayethanda ukusebenzisa ilaphu le-brocade njengempahla yokubhala. UCai Lun wayeziva ukuba iindleko yayingaphezulu kakhulu kwaye abantu abaqhelekileyo babengenakuyisebenzisa, ngenxa yoko wazimisela ukoyisa ubunzima kwaye bafumana izinto ezifikelelekayo ukuba zithathe indawo.
Ngenxa yesikhundla sakhe, i-Cai Lun ineemeko zokujonga nokunxibelelana nemveliso yeNdlela. Nanini na xa wayenexesha lesimahla, wayengabulela kwindwendwe emva kweengcango ezivaliweyo kwaye ngokobuqu ukuya kwindibano yokuqhuba uphando lobugcisa. Ngenye imini, wayenomdla kwilitye lokugaya: cima ingqolowa emfutshane, kwaye emva koko unokwenza zombini ii-buns ezinkulu kunye neepancake ezicekeceke.
Iphefumlelweyo, yonakalisa inkongwana, ihlangwana, iminatha endala yelogo, njl njl. Emva kwexesha, yatshintshwa ukuba ityhila nzima kwilitye lokucheba, inyanzelise ukutyhileka ngokuqhubekayo, kwaye ekugqibeleni kwathi cwaka. Emva kokungcungcutheka emanzini, kwaoko ifilimu yasekwa kwangoko kumphezulu wamanzi. Ijongeka ngathi yipancake emdaka. Wayibeka phantsi, wafaka eludongeni ukuze ome, kwaye uzame ukubhala kuyo. I-inki yomisa ngephanyazo. Eli liphepha le-cai lun laaun laun elivele ngaphezulu kwamawaka amabini eminyaka eyadlulayo.
Ukuyilwa kwepapermandus ayikhange inciphise kakhulu iindleko zemveliso, kodwa idala iimeko zemveliso yobuninzi. Ngokukodwa, ukusetyenziswa kwe-gork njengesixhobo esingafunekiyo senze iprayimeni yephepha lenkuni lale mihla kwaye lavula indlela ebanzi yophuhliso lomzi mveliso wephepha.
Emva kwexesha, i-PAPEFAKle yaza yaziswa eNyakatho Korea kunye neVietnam, enamathele eChina, emva koko ndaya eJapan. Kancinci, amazwe asezantsi mpuma Asia afunde itekhnoloji yepapermang enye emva kwenye. Ipulp ikakhulu ikhutshwe kwiintsinga kwi-hemp, rattan, bimboo kunye nengca.
Emva kwexesha, ngoncedo lwamaTshayina, uBaeveje wafunda ukwenza iphepha, kwaye itekhnoloji yepafile yasasazeka eDamasko eSyria, Cairo e-Egypt naseMorocco. Ukusasazeka kwepapermandung, igalelo lama-Arabhu alinakutyeshelwa.
Abantu baseYurophu bafundwe malunga netekhnoloji ye-PAPEFROB. Ama-Arabhu ayeseka umzi-mveliso wokuqala wePhepha eYurophu ekuAdam Ke umzi-mveliso wokuqala wePhepha e-Itali wakhiwa eMonte Falco; Umzi mveliso wephepha wasungulwa kufutshane neRoy; IJamani, i-United Kingdom, iSweden, iDenmark kunye namanye amazwe amandulo ikwanazo namaphepha abo amaphepha.
Emva kokuba ooSpanards bafudukele eMexico, baqala ukusekwa umzi-mveliso wephepha kwilizwekazi laseMelika; Emva koko bazaziswa eUnited States, kwaye umzi-mveliso wokuqala wephepha wasungulwa kufutshane nePhiladelphia. Ekuqaleni kwenkulungwane edluleyo, i-Chinesermandus yasasazeka kuwo onke amazwekazi amahlanu.
I-paperming yenye ye "ezineI-NS "yeSayensi yamandulo yaseTshayina kunye neTekhnoloji (iCompass, i-Papermandu, iPrinta, kunye ne-gunpowder). Utshintshiselwano luchaphazele kakhulu ikhosi yembali yehlabathi.
I-Cai Lun's Indawo yokuhlala ikwiCaiizhou, emantla ntshona eLeiyang, Hunan, China. Kukho i-Cai Luns Hall holo entshona yelizwekazi, kwaye uCai Zichi usondele kuyo. Wamkelekile ukundwendwela iChina.
'Uyabona, emva kokufunda, uyaqonda ukuba iphepha livelaphi le, akunjalo?
Ixesha lasemva: ngoFebwe-14 ukuya ku-2002